The AI market is witnessing meteoric growth, with projections hinting at a potentially staggering increase over the next decade. Against this backdrop of rapid AI evolution, we recently spoke with Tehsin Syed, general manager of AWS Health. Syed shared that Amazon Web Services (AWS) is seeing growing interest from Big Pharma firms. “Nine of the…
FDA publishes draft guidance for psychedelic drug development
In a sign of shifting attitudes, the FDA has released draft guidance to facilitate the development of psychedelic drugs. Historically, psychedelics have a long history of use in certain cultures, such as the indigenous tribes of the Amazon Basin and Native American communities, for millennia as sacraments.These substances were used not only recreationally but also…
CGT demands vision, partnership and patient-centricity to transform healthcare
As personalized medicine continues to progress, cell and gene therapy (CGT) development is poised to enable tremendous medical breakthroughs. Unlike traditional treatments which merely manage symptoms, CGT could treat the root biological cause of many diseases: the faulty genes. “The cell and gene therapy space is truly exciting. What this ultimately means for patients and…
Guselkumab could offer hope for psoriatic arthritis patients resistant to TNF inhibitors
Janssen continues to strengthen the case that its interleukin-23 inhibitor TREMFYA (guselkumab) offers promise to many patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA). The company’s phase 3b COSMOS clinical trial involving 189 patients with active PsA and an inadequate response to one to two previous tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors, guselkumab showed sustained improvements in measures of…
8 considerations to boost clinical trial productivity with AI while dodging hallucination hurdles
The development of new drugs is undeniably a data-intensive endeavor. Despite impressive advances in AI over the past years, researchers often continue to grapple with crushing data volumes. This hurdle is particularly apparent in clinical trials, where crucial data is often stored in machine-unfriendly formats such as PDFs, PowerPoint or HTML or other formats. This article explores…
PsychoGenics’ SmartCube prompts a reevaluation of CNS drug discovery
In an era of rapid AI progress, the quest to pioneer the first AI-developed drug candidates has led to an increasing number of these drug candidates entering clinical trials. One contender is ulotaront, an antipsychotic drug, that fared well in a phase 3 schizophrenia study published in NEJM in 2020. Sunovion discovered the drug in…
A current perspective on machine learning’s role in advancing clinical trials diversity
The year 2020 was a watershed moment for many reasons, but notably, it cast a light on the pervasive health and social inequities that have long marred the U.S. The COVID-19 pandemic hit diverse populations disproportionately hard, as Deloitte and others have noted. Additionally, the tragic deaths of George Floyd, Breonna Taylor and others provoked…
Data integrity scandals in biomedical research: Here’s a timeline
While scientific progress hinges on data integrity, plagiarism, data fabrication and image manipulation and other biomedical research scandals are ongoing concerns. An article in Science recently made waves by revealing startling conclusions from the research of the German neuropsychologist Bernhard Sabel, who developed a fake-paper detector. Publishing his findings in a preprint, Sabel concluded that there…
AI in drug development: Janssen exploring potential of AI in everything from target discovery to clinical trials
As enterprise AI adoption surges, the life science industry stands at a pivotal juncture. “We are truly at a tipping point,” remarked Najat Khan, chief data science officer at Janssen, during the 2023 Stanford Drug Discovery Symposium. “It’s amazing how quickly we’ve been able to make progress across the whole value chain in terms of…
Accelerating Alzheimer’s research: ADDF’s chief scientific officer reflects on the Lauder Foundation’s $200M gift
The Estée Lauder family has donated $200 million to the Alzheimer’s Drug Discovery Foundation (ADDF), a nonprofit they founded in 1998 to support Alzheimer’s research. The gift is the largest ADDF has received. “We’ve deployed about $270 million so far for about 700 programs in 19 countries of drug discovery and development over the past…
AbbVie and Janssen voluntarily withdraw Imbruvica from accelerated approvals for MCL and MZL
AbbVie (NYSE:ABBV) and Janssen Pharmaceutical (NYSE:JNJ) have revealed their intent to voluntarily withdraw the accelerated approvals for Imbruvica (ibrutinib) for patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) and marginal zone lymphoma (MZL) in the U.S. Ibrutinib is a selective Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (BTK). The main reasons for the move relate to FDA’s request for additional studies…
Three strikes in pharma: Exploring recent drug withdrawals and clinical trial challenges
Pharmaceutical companies face a long list of regulatory challenges ranging from patent expiry to bioequivalence and international harmonization. It’s not uncommon for drug makers to withdraw or discontinue drugs after failing to meet clinical requirements or endpoints, resulting in drug withdrawals. On average, life science companies pull roughly 4,500 drugs and devices from the market,…
Incorporating real-world evidence into the life cycle of drug development
Utilizing real-world data (RWD) to generate real-world evidence (RWE) is not new and pharmacoepidemiologists have long-standing experience designing and implementing studies utilizing RWE to satisfy regulatory post-marketing safety commitments and to evaluate the effectiveness of drugs. However, RWD and RWE can be used more largely to support the full life cycle of drug development, during…
Breaking down barriers: Prioritizing diversity in clinical trials
Diversity in clinical trials is crucial for ensuring that new medical treatments are safe and effective for all populations. Last year, the FDA released draft guidance that aims to improve the enrollment of historically underrepresented populations in clinical trials. Demand is growing for more transparency and diversity in clinical trials, according to Erin Leckrone, senior…
Best practices for data capture in long-term follow-up studies
Clinical trials and long-term follow-up studies (LTFUs) hinge on a whirlwind of data collection, where the volume and quality of patient data form the cornerstone of success. Erratic and patchy data can throw a monkey wrench into evaluating the potency and safety of cutting-edge drugs and devices. Such snags can drag approvals through the mud…
One-time gene therapy Zolgensma from Novartis shows lasting benefits for SMA patients
A gene therapy for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) patients is making waves. Novartis (NYSE:NVS) revealed in a press release new long-term data highlighting the durability of Zolgensma (onasemnogene abeparvovec) up to 7.5 years after a single treatment. The data comes from two long-term follow-up studies, LT-001 and LT-002, which examined a range of patient populations…
How EEG and machine learning are transforming epilepsy clinical trials
Epilepsy is a brain disorder that triggers recurring seizures. It is the fourth the most common neurological disorders in the world, according to the Epilepsy Foundation. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimates that 65 million people worldwide have active epilepsy. In 2015, 1.2% of the total U.S. population — 3 million adults and…
Harnessing the untapped potential of legacy data in pharma R&D
Clinical trials for a new therapy cost a median of $41,117 per patient. Costs like this are no surprise to pharma leaders. But during an age of increasing budgetary pressures, drug developers are under pressure to do more with less money and staff. While there are no “simple” answers to this challenge, there is one strategy that offers…
Janssen sees Blood Cancer Awareness Month as an opportunity to close the clinical trial diversity gap
Janssen (NYSE:JNJ) is working to highlight the importance of cancers such as leukemias, lymphomas and multiple myeloma for Blood Cancer Awareness Month in September. Some 1.5 million people in the U.S. are currently living with or in remission from blood cancers, according to the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society. Roughly 35,000 people are diagnosed with multiple myeloma…
FDA releases draft guidance to protect children in clinical trials
FDA has published draft guidance to clarify its perspective on including children in clinical trials. The agency notes that it wrote the draft guidance to help industry, sponsors and institutional review boards (IRBs) protect children in clinical studies testing drugs, biological products and medical devices. The draft guidance is titled “Ethical Considerations for Clinical Investigations of Medical…
Defining complexity: A framework to identify complex clinical trials and set them up for success
It’s easy to feel like clinical trials are complex. They are experiments involving human beings — so things change. But, despite feeling like complexity is everywhere, there is little clarity on what constitutes a complex trial and what sponsors need to do to prepare these trials for success. Both the FDA and EMA, for example,…
What biopharmas should know about RBM and RBQM
As a growing number of emerging biopharma companies seek to develop novel treatments for chronic diseases, the clinical trials market could be worth $78.3 billion by 2030. Clinical trials, however, continue to be difficult and expensive to manage. Yet successful clinical trials, however, remain critical for investors. Small biopharmas are thus looking for guidance in navigating…
Startup vies to get blockchain adoption in pharma off the ground
Blockchain may be arguably one of the most hyped technologies in recent memory, but the distributed ledger technology better known for its role in cryptocurrency may have significant potential in the pharma supply chain, clinical trials and beyond. A blockchain-based initiative known as PharmaLedger has won support from prominent companies like Pfizer, Novartis, Merck &…
A real-world data approach for bridging diversity disparities in clinical trials
The lack of appropriate representation in clinical trials, particularly in terms of ethnicity and race, has been a long-standing issue that directly impacts health equity and treatment efficacy. In a 2020 analysis of the global participation in clinical trials, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) highlighted the vast difference between enrolled participants and the global population.…
Data-driven diversity: Making clinical trials equitable for all
Lack of diversity in clinical trials has long been an issue, driven by challenges with recruitment and participation. In recent years, pharmaceutical companies have prioritized recruiting more diverse patient groups for their trials. And in some areas, it is working. In the past ten years, the representation of Black and African American patients in U.S.-based…